A Brief Guide to Learning to Ride a Motorbike in the UK

With all the frequent changes to motoring legislationOnce you have done all this you may still be limited in
and regulations, it may seem more difficult to figure outthe size of bike you can ride. For example, if you are
what you need to do to ride a motorbike in the UKunder 21 you will be restricted to bikes with a power of
than it is to actually pass the required tests. So I willunder 25kW and a power/weight ratio of no more
attempt to break down the required tests andthan 0.16kW/kg (your instructor will be able to explain
certicates here.what this means in practice).
In all there are 3 different categories of motorbike,Compulsory Basic Training (CBT)
based on the size of its engine - moped, learnerNo matter what your age, any rider wanting to legally
motorbike and standard motorbike. Depending on yourride a bike larger than a moped will need to pass their
age and current licences it may be possible to startCBT. The CBT consists of a series of theoretical and
riding straight away.practical lessons, usually all done on the same day,
Mopedtaking you through the basics of stopping, starting,
The smallest of the 3 categories, a moped is definedturning and generally all you need to know to get on
as a bike with an engine size of 50cc or less, weighingthe road safely. You will likely first have to try out the
under 250kg and being able to go no faster thanmanoevres in a car park, before moving onto the
around 30mph. If you have a full car driving licence thatroads where your instructor will be looking for you to
was received before February 2001 you can startdemonstrate these skills and general road safety and
riding mopeds straight away. Anyone else - aged 16awareness.
and over - will need to first pass their CompulsoryOnce your CBT is completed, you will have two years
Basic Training (which I will go into later), and haveto ride freely with 'L' plates, giving you plenty of time to
already passed their driving theory test.prepare yourself for the full test.
Learner MotorbikesNow this can be one of the riskiest times for learner
Learner bikes are motorbikes or scooters with anmotorbikers - many young riders will be tempted to
engine size up to 125cc and a power output of 11kW.ride around like they're in a race, which with little
You must be at least 17 years of age, have aexperience can be disastrous. The best riders should
provisional motorcycle licence and have passed yourbe constantly looking at how to improve their safety
CBT to be allowed to ride a 125cc motorbike.awareness. This can be anything from wearing the
Standard Motorbikesright clothing to looking for specific courses where you
The next stage for the learner biker is to move on tocan get professional and expert training. Your
the full size motorbike. You will need to have firstinstructor or examiner will no doubt be able to point
passed your CBT and theory tests and then you canyou in the right direction.
move onto the full practical road test.